Lab 14: Deploy and scale Azure Container Apps¶
Previous: Lab 13 · Catalog · Next: Lab 15
This self-contained lab uses Azure CLI commands hosted in PowerShell. Complete the guided lane or the automated lane—not both with the same run ID.
Scenario, role, and outcome¶
Scenario: You are a platform administrator releasing a revisioned serverless container app. Build and prove this disposable service path: A Log Analytics workspace feeds the Container Apps environment; the app with external ingress creates two active revisions, and the ingress controller splits 90/10 traffic before revision and scaling validation.
Learner role: A platform administrator releasing a revisioned serverless container app.
Outcome: Use Azure CLI in PowerShell to create the managed environment and ingress application, create a second revision without replacing the first, and reconcile ingress, scaling, revisions, and traffic, with recoverable state and deterministic cleanup.
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Duration | 120 minutes |
| Difficulty | applied |
| Cost class | low |
| Command surface | Azure CLI (az, az rest, Bicep, AzCopy, or KQL where required) hosted in PowerShell |
| Live state | Not executed during this offline rebuild |
Completion criteria:
- All required checkpoints report pass.
- The deterministic break/fix is injected, diagnosed, and repaired.
- cleanup.json reports no active run-owned resources, with any retained item explicitly documented.
Objectives and checkpoints¶
| Objective | Skill | Checkpoints |
|---|---|---|
CP-CONTAINERS-03 |
Provision a container by using Azure Container Apps | LAB14-CP01, LAB14-CP03, LAB14-CP05 |
CP-CONTAINERS-04 |
Manage sizing and scaling for containers, including Azure Container Instances and Azure Container Apps | LAB14-CP02, LAB14-CP04, LAB14-CP05 |
The authoritative objective wording comes from the Microsoft AZ-104 study guide, skills measured as of 2026-04-17.
Architecture and service topology¶
The editable source is architecture.mmd. A Log Analytics workspace feeds the Container Apps environment; the app with external ingress creates two active revisions, and the ingress controller splits 90/10 traffic before revision and scaling validation.
Concept primer and design decisions¶
A Container Apps environment supplies the boundary and observability integration. Revisions are immutable snapshots; traffic weights choose active revisions; replicas scale inside each active revision according to the configured rule.
Design decisions:
- Use multiple-revision mode for controlled traffic splitting.
- Create a second revision through a deterministic environment change.
- Bound minimum and maximum replicas.
Required and optional inputs¶
| Input | Required | Source | Safe example | Gate behavior |
|---|---|---|---|---|
run-id — Unique lowercase run ownership identifier |
Yes | parameter | az104l14-01 |
block |
subscription-id — Expected disposable subscription ID |
Yes | parameter-or-environment (AZ104_SUBSCRIPTION_ID) |
00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 |
block |
location — Approved primary Azure region |
Yes | parameter-or-environment (AZ104_LOCATION) |
westeurope |
block |
Secrets stay in temporary environment variables and are never written to run.json, validation evidence, or Git. A skip-checkpoint gate produces a visible partial result; it never becomes a pass.
Read-only preflight¶
Sign in deliberately, inspect the active context, then run the lab preflight. It never signs in, changes context, installs an extension, registers a provider, or creates a resource.
az login
az account show --query '{cloud:environmentName,subscription:id,tenant:tenantId,user:user.name}' --output json
./scripts/cli/Preflight.ps1 -SubscriptionId $env:AZ104_SUBSCRIPTION_ID -RunId 'az104l14-01' -Location 'westeurope'
Representative redacted output:
context True cloud=AzureCloud; tenant=<redacted>; subscription=<redacted>
azure-cli True 2.88.x
provider:<namespace> True Registered
region True westeurope
Preflight passed. It performed no Azure mutation.
If a required row fails, stop. Correct the local tool, context, provider, quota, SKU, region, permission, or input outside the lab, then rerun preflight.
Task 1 — Verify Container Apps extension and regional environment support¶
Checkpoint: LAB14-CP01
Purpose and operational relevance: Read the provider, region, SKU, feature, quota, and companion-tool signals needed for verify container apps extension and regional environment support, without changing Azure state. The change is unsafe when an outdated Azure CLI extension can expose commands but reject current revision or ingress arguments. This checkpoint therefore proves: The containerapp command group responds and the selected region offers a managed-environment location.
Run these commands from PowerShell. If you already used the automated lane, choose a new run ID before trying this guided lane.
az provider show --namespace Microsoft.App --query registrationState --output tsv
az provider show --namespace Microsoft.OperationalInsights --query registrationState --output tsv
az extension show --name containerapp --query version --output tsv
Expected state: The containerapp command group responds and the selected region offers a managed-environment location.
Representative redacted output:
The containerapp command group responds and the selected region offers a managed-environment location.
Positive validation:
$registration = az provider show --namespace Microsoft.App --query registrationState --output tsv
if ($registration -ne 'Registered') { throw 'Microsoft.App is not registered.' }
Expected positive result: The containerapp command group responds and the selected region offers a managed-environment location.
Negative validation:
$extensionVersion = az extension show --name containerapp --query version --output tsv
if (-not $extensionVersion) { throw 'The containerapp extension is missing.' }
Expected negative result: LAB14-CP01 negative boundary: The undesired state is absent; the negative assertion must not report: The containerapp extension is missing.
Evidence to retain:
- LAB14-CP01 UTC result for verify container apps extension and regional environment support.
- Exact run-owned resource/object ID returned by the commands in LAB14-CP01.
- Positive assertion proving: The containerapp command group responds and the selected region offers a managed-environment location.
- Negative assertion proving absence of: The containerapp extension is missing.
Common failure and safe retry: An outdated Azure CLI extension can expose commands but reject current revision or ingress arguments. Retry LAB14-CP01 for verify container apps extension and regional environment support only after its exact recorded ID and current property are read. If the ID exists, reissue only the idempotent update; if it is absent, repeat only the owning create command, then rerun both assertions.
Cleanup dependency: After LAB14-CP02, LAB14-CP03, LAB14-CP04, LAB14-CP05, remove the exact manifest IDs created or configured by LAB14-CP01 for verify container apps extension and regional environment support; its residual probe must then return zero active IDs.
Task 2 — Create the managed environment and ingress application¶
Checkpoint: LAB14-CP02
Purpose and operational relevance: Provision and immediately inventory the exact run-owned resources needed to create the managed environment and ingress application, so partial completion remains recoverable. The change is unsafe when environment provisioning can stall when Log Analytics or regional Container Apps capacity is unavailable. This checkpoint therefore proves: The environment and app are provisioned, external ingress targets the declared port, and the first revision is healthy.
Run these commands from PowerShell. If you already used the automated lane, choose a new run ID before trying this guided lane.
$workspace = "law-$suffix"; $environment = "cae-$suffix"; $app = "ca-$suffix"
az monitor log-analytics workspace create --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --workspace-name $workspace --location $Location --output none
$customerId = az monitor log-analytics workspace show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --workspace-name $workspace --query customerId --output tsv
$sharedKey = az monitor log-analytics workspace get-shared-keys --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --workspace-name $workspace --query primarySharedKey --output tsv
az containerapp env create --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $environment --location $Location --logs-workspace-id $customerId --logs-workspace-key $sharedKey --output none
Remove-Variable sharedKey -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
az containerapp create --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --environment $environment --image mcr.microsoft.com/k8se/quickstart:latest --target-port 80 --ingress external --min-replicas 0 --max-replicas 3 --scale-rule-name http --scale-rule-http-concurrency 20 --env-vars LAB_RUN=$RunId --output none
Expected state: The environment and app are provisioned, external ingress targets the declared port, and the first revision is healthy.
Representative redacted output:
The environment and app are provisioned, external ingress targets the declared port, and the first revision is healthy.
Positive validation:
$stateValue = az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query properties.provisioningState --output tsv
if ($stateValue -ne 'Succeeded') { throw "Container App state is $stateValue." }
Expected positive result: The environment and app are provisioned, external ingress targets the declared port, and the first revision is healthy.
Negative validation:
$externalIngress = az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query properties.configuration.ingress.external --output tsv
if ($externalIngress -ne 'true') { throw 'External ingress is not configured.' }
Expected negative result: LAB14-CP02 negative boundary: The undesired state is absent; the negative assertion must not report: External ingress is not configured.
Evidence to retain:
- LAB14-CP02 UTC result for create the managed environment and ingress application.
- Exact run-owned resource/object ID returned by the commands in LAB14-CP02.
- Positive assertion proving: The environment and app are provisioned, external ingress targets the declared port, and the first revision is healthy.
- Negative assertion proving absence of: External ingress is not configured.
Common failure and safe retry: Environment provisioning can stall when Log Analytics or regional Container Apps capacity is unavailable. Retry LAB14-CP02 for create the managed environment and ingress application only after its exact recorded ID and current property are read. If the ID exists, reissue only the idempotent update; if it is absent, repeat only the owning create command, then rerun both assertions.
Cleanup dependency: After LAB14-CP03, LAB14-CP04, LAB14-CP05, remove the exact manifest IDs created or configured by LAB14-CP02 for create the managed environment and ingress application; its residual probe must then return zero active IDs.
Task 3 — Create a second revision without replacing the first¶
Checkpoint: LAB14-CP03
Purpose and operational relevance: Configure and independently inspect the control-plane and data-path properties needed to create a second revision without replacing the first. The change is unsafe when single-revision mode deactivates the old revision and defeats a controlled traffic-split exercise. This checkpoint therefore proves: Multiple-revision mode retains both revisions and the new image produces a separately addressable revision.
Run these commands from PowerShell. If you already used the automated lane, choose a new run ID before trying this guided lane.
az containerapp revision set-mode --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --mode multiple
az containerapp update --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --set-env-vars RELEASE=v2 --revision-suffix v2 --output none
$revisions = @(az containerapp revision list --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query "[?properties.active].name" --output tsv)
if ($revisions.Count -lt 2) { throw 'Two active revisions are required for traffic splitting.' }
az containerapp ingress traffic set --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --revision-weight "$($revisions[0])=90" "$($revisions[-1])=10" --output none
Expected state: Multiple-revision mode retains both revisions and the new image produces a separately addressable revision.
Representative redacted output:
Multiple-revision mode retains both revisions and the new image produces a separately addressable revision.
Positive validation:
$active = az containerapp revision list --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query "[?properties.active] | length(@)" --output tsv
if ([int]$active -lt 2) { throw "Only $active revision is active." }
Expected positive result: Multiple-revision mode retains both revisions and the new image produces a separately addressable revision.
Negative validation:
$mode = az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query properties.configuration.activeRevisionsMode --output tsv
if ($mode -ne 'Multiple') { throw "Revision mode is $mode." }
Expected negative result: LAB14-CP03 negative boundary: The undesired state is absent; the negative assertion must not report: Revision mode is reported mode.
Evidence to retain:
- LAB14-CP03 UTC result for create a second revision without replacing the first.
- Exact run-owned resource/object ID returned by the commands in LAB14-CP03.
- Positive assertion proving: Multiple-revision mode retains both revisions and the new image produces a separately addressable revision.
- Negative assertion proving absence of: Revision mode is reported mode.
Common failure and safe retry: Single-revision mode deactivates the old revision and defeats a controlled traffic-split exercise. Retry LAB14-CP03 for create a second revision without replacing the first only after its exact recorded ID and current property are read. If the ID exists, reissue only the idempotent update; if it is absent, repeat only the owning create command, then rerun both assertions.
Cleanup dependency: After LAB14-CP04, LAB14-CP05, remove the exact manifest IDs created or configured by LAB14-CP03 for create a second revision without replacing the first; its residual probe must then return zero active IDs.
Task 4 — Split traffic between healthy revisions¶
Checkpoint: LAB14-CP04
Purpose and operational relevance: Exercise the deterministic operational or denied path needed to split traffic between healthy revisions, then retain comparable before-and-after results. The change is unsafe when traffic updates fail when a revision name is stale or the supplied weights do not total 100. This checkpoint therefore proves: Traffic weights total 100 and are assigned only to the two run-owned active revisions.
Run these commands from PowerShell. If you already used the automated lane, choose a new run ID before trying this guided lane.
Expected state: Traffic weights total 100 and are assigned only to the two run-owned active revisions.
Representative redacted output:
Positive validation:
$weight = az containerapp ingress traffic show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query "[].weight | sum(@)" --output tsv
if ([int]$weight -ne 100) { throw "Traffic weights total $weight." }
Expected positive result: Traffic weights total 100 and are assigned only to the two run-owned active revisions.
Negative validation:
$inactiveWeighted = az containerapp ingress traffic show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query '[?weight>`0` && revisionName==null] | length(@)' --output tsv
if ([int]$inactiveWeighted -ne 0) { throw 'Traffic points to an unresolved revision.' }
Expected negative result: LAB14-CP04 negative boundary: The undesired state is absent; the negative assertion must not report: Traffic points to an unresolved revision.
Evidence to retain:
- LAB14-CP04 UTC result for split traffic between healthy revisions.
- Exact run-owned resource/object ID returned by the commands in LAB14-CP04.
- Positive assertion proving: Traffic weights total 100 and are assigned only to the two run-owned active revisions.
- Negative assertion proving absence of: Traffic points to an unresolved revision.
Common failure and safe retry: Traffic updates fail when a revision name is stale or the supplied weights do not total 100. Retry LAB14-CP04 for split traffic between healthy revisions only after its exact recorded ID and current property are read. If the ID exists, reissue only the idempotent update; if it is absent, repeat only the owning create command, then rerun both assertions.
Cleanup dependency: After LAB14-CP05, remove the exact manifest IDs created or configured by LAB14-CP04 for split traffic between healthy revisions; its residual probe must then return zero active IDs.
Task 5 — Reconcile ingress, scaling, revisions, and traffic¶
Checkpoint: LAB14-CP05
Purpose and operational relevance: Reconcile live service properties, returned IDs, and dependency-aware removal needed to reconcile ingress, scaling, revisions, and traffic before handoff. The change is unsafe when checking only the application provisioning state can miss an unhealthy revision or incorrect traffic allocation. This checkpoint therefore proves: Ingress FQDN, replica bounds, active revision health, and traffic percentages agree with the intended release model.
Run these commands from PowerShell. If you already used the automated lane, choose a new run ID before trying this guided lane.
az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query "{fqdn:properties.configuration.ingress.fqdn,mode:properties.configuration.activeRevisionsMode,scale:properties.template.scale}" --output json
Expected state: Ingress FQDN, replica bounds, active revision health, and traffic percentages agree with the intended release model.
Representative redacted output:
Ingress FQDN, replica bounds, active revision health, and traffic percentages agree with the intended release model.
Positive validation:
$maximum = az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query properties.template.scale.maxReplicas --output tsv
if ([int]$maximum -ne 3) { throw "Maximum replicas is $maximum." }
Expected positive result: Ingress FQDN, replica bounds, active revision health, and traffic percentages agree with the intended release model.
Negative validation:
$minimum = az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query properties.template.scale.minReplicas --output tsv
$maximum = az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query properties.template.scale.maxReplicas --output tsv
if ([int]$minimum -gt [int]$maximum) { throw 'Minimum replicas exceeds maximum replicas.' }
Expected negative result: LAB14-CP05 negative boundary: The undesired state is absent; the negative assertion must not report: Minimum replicas exceeds maximum replicas.
Evidence to retain:
- LAB14-CP05 UTC result for reconcile ingress, scaling, revisions, and traffic.
- Exact run-owned resource/object ID returned by the commands in LAB14-CP05.
- Positive assertion proving: Ingress FQDN, replica bounds, active revision health, and traffic percentages agree with the intended release model.
- Negative assertion proving absence of: Minimum replicas exceeds maximum replicas.
Common failure and safe retry: Checking only the application provisioning state can miss an unhealthy revision or incorrect traffic allocation. Retry LAB14-CP05 for reconcile ingress, scaling, revisions, and traffic only after its exact recorded ID and current property are read. If the ID exists, reissue only the idempotent update; if it is absent, repeat only the owning create command, then rerun both assertions.
Cleanup dependency: After all service validation and evidence capture, remove the exact manifest IDs created or configured by LAB14-CP05 for reconcile ingress, scaling, revisions, and traffic; its residual probe must then return zero active IDs.
Final validation and result interpretation¶
Run independent deployment validation after all required checkpoints:
./scripts/cli/Validate.ps1 -RunId 'az104l14-01' -Mode Deployment
az resource list --resource-group 'rg-az104-l14-az104l14-01' --query '[].{name:name,type:type}' --output table
pass: every required positive and negative check passed.partial: every required check passed, but at least one optional gate was deliberately skipped.fail: a required checkpoint failed; do not record the lab as complete.
Keep the redacted validation.json; do not retain credentials, tokens, access keys, certificate material, email addresses, tenant IDs, or unredacted command output.
Deterministic break/fix exercise¶
Injection: Route 100 percent of traffic to one revision, removing the intended canary split.
Inject the bounded fault:
$revisions = @(az containerapp revision list --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query "[?properties.active].name" --output tsv)
az containerapp ingress traffic set --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --revision-weight "$($revisions[0])=100" "$($revisions[-1])=0" --output none
Capture the failed state with a read-only query:
Repair only the injected setting, then repeat the same query:
az containerapp ingress traffic set --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --revision-weight "$($revisions[0])=90" "$($revisions[-1])=10" --output none
az containerapp ingress traffic show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --output table
Expected symptom: The canary revision no longer receives the planned 10 percent sample.
Diagnose with a read-only service query:
Diagnosis: Compare active revision names with the ingress traffic weights.
Repair: Restore the recorded 90/10 split using exact active revision names.
Before/after evidence must show the failed negative or positive check before repair and the same check passing afterward. Do not inject a second fault until the first is removed.
Optional job-style challenge¶
Perform a 90/10 canary release, define success signals, then document rollback to the first revision.
Deliver a short change record containing assumptions, exact commands, redacted evidence, cost and risk notes, rollback, and residual results. The challenge is optional and never changes required checkpoint status.
Troubleshooting¶
| Symptom | Likely cause | Safe next step |
|---|---|---|
| Context mismatch | Active CLI context differs from run.json |
Stop, inspect az account show, and select the intended disposable context yourself. |
| Provider or feature unavailable | Registration, region, feature, or SKU gate is unmet | Read the preflight result; do not register or enable tenant features implicitly. |
| Name already exists | The run ID is reused or a globally unique name collided | Keep existing state intact and choose a new run ID. |
| Expected state is delayed | The service is converging asynchronously | Repeat only the read-only query with bounded retries; do not duplicate creation. |
| Permission denied | Role, Graph scope, or data-plane authorization is insufficient | Confirm the declared least-privilege boundary; do not broaden access automatically. |
| Cleanup refuses ownership | ID, context, or tags differ from the manifest | Investigate the mismatch; never bypass ownership verification. |
Cleanup and residual verification¶
Preview exact targets first, execute only after ownership review, then validate post-cleanup:
./scripts/cli/Cleanup.ps1 -RunId 'az104l14-01'
./scripts/cli/Cleanup.ps1 -RunId 'az104l14-01' -Execute
./scripts/cli/Validate.ps1 -RunId 'az104l14-01' -Mode PostCleanup
$minimum = az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query properties.template.scale.minReplicas --output tsv
$maximum = az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query properties.template.scale.maxReplicas --output tsv
if ([int]$minimum -gt [int]$maximum) { throw 'Minimum replicas exceeds maximum replicas.' }
cleanup.json passes only when no active manifest-managed object remains. Soft-deleted or intentionally retained items must be listed with their reason and expected disposition. The lifecycle never performs irreversible purge automatically.
Exam debrief and assessment¶
Explain why the expected state, negative check, and cleanup boundary matter—not only which command was used. Map any missed concept back to its task anchor before reviewing the answer key.
Complete QUESTIONS.md, then use ANSWERS.md for option-by-option remediation. Scores of 85–100% indicate mastery, 70–84% indicate targeted review, and below 70% means repeat the mapped tasks.
Microsoft Learn sources¶
- Microsoft AZ-104 study guide
- Deploy to Azure Container Apps with Azure CLI
- Revisions in Azure Container Apps
- Set scaling rules in Azure Container Apps
Lifecycle script appendix¶
The guided task blocks above and these executable scripts are generated from the same checkpoint data. The scripts are an optional automated lane; use a different run ID if you already completed the guided lane.
Preflight.ps1¶
# BEGIN GENERATED AZ104 V2
#requires -Version 7.4
[CmdletBinding()]
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSAvoidUsingWriteHost', '', Justification = 'Interactive lab progress is intentionally written to the host.')]
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSReviewUnusedParameter', '', Justification = 'All lifecycle scripts expose a stable cross-lab interface.')]
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSUseDeclaredVarsMoreThanAssignments', '', Justification = 'Generated task variables are intentionally shared across checkpoint blocks.')]
param(
[string]$SubscriptionId = $env:AZ104_SUBSCRIPTION_ID,
[Parameter(Mandatory)][ValidatePattern('^[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]{0,30}[a-z0-9])?$')][string]$RunId,
[Parameter(Mandatory)][ValidatePattern('^[a-z0-9]+$')][string]$Location,
[string]$SecondaryLocation = $env:AZ104_SECONDARY_LOCATION
)
Set-StrictMode -Version Latest
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $true
if (-not (Get-Command az -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
throw 'Azure CLI is required. Run the repository readiness initializer, then retry.'
}
$account = az account show --output json | ConvertFrom-Json
if (-not $account) { throw 'No active Azure CLI context. Run az login deliberately before this lab.' }
if ($SubscriptionId -and [string]$account.id -ne $SubscriptionId) {
throw "Context mismatch: active subscription is $($account.id), expected $SubscriptionId. Preflight will not switch it."
}
if (-not $SubscriptionId) { $SubscriptionId = [string]$account.id }
# The account read above is the mandatory context gate. All remaining Azure
# probes are collected as results instead of allowing one unavailable SKU or
# provider query to abort the readiness report before it can explain the gap.
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $false
$suffix = (($RunId -replace '[^a-z0-9]', '') + '000000000000').Substring(0, 12)
$ResourceGroupName = $(if ('14' -in @('00', '01', '02')) { $null } else { "rg-az104-l14-$RunId" })
$checks = [System.Collections.Generic.List[object]]::new()
function Add-PreflightResult {
param([string]$Id, [bool]$Required, [bool]$Passed, [string]$Actual)
$checks.Add([pscustomobject]@{ id = $Id; required = $Required; passed = $Passed; actual = $Actual })
}
Add-PreflightResult -Id 'context' -Required $true -Passed $true -Actual "cloud=$($account.environmentName); tenant=<redacted>; subscription=<redacted>"
$azVersion = (az version --query '"azure-cli"' --output tsv)
$bicepVersion = (az bicep version 2>&1 | Out-String).Trim()
Add-PreflightResult -Id 'azure-cli' -Required $true -Passed ([bool]$azVersion) -Actual $azVersion
Add-PreflightResult -Id 'powershell' -Required $true -Passed ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion -ge [version]'7.4') -Actual $PSVersionTable.PSVersion.ToString()
Add-PreflightResult -Id 'bicep' -Required $true -Passed ([bool]$bicepVersion) -Actual $bicepVersion
$requiredEnvironmentVariables = @()
foreach ($variableName in $requiredEnvironmentVariables) {
$present = -not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace([Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable($variableName))
Add-PreflightResult -Id "input:$variableName" -Required $true -Passed $present -Actual $(if ($present) { 'present (value redacted)' } else { 'missing' })
}
$providers = @(
'Microsoft.App'
'Microsoft.OperationalInsights'
)
foreach ($provider in $providers) {
$registrationState = az provider show --namespace $provider --query registrationState --output tsv 2>$null
Add-PreflightResult -Id "provider:$provider" -Required $true -Passed ($registrationState -eq 'Registered') -Actual $(if ($registrationState) { $registrationState } else { 'Unavailable' })
}
$knownLocation = az account list-locations --query "[?name=='$Location'].name | [0]" --output tsv
Add-PreflightResult -Id 'region' -Required $true -Passed ($knownLocation -eq $Location) -Actual $(if ($knownLocation) { $knownLocation } else { 'not available' })
$usage = az vm list-usage --location $Location --output json 2>$null | ConvertFrom-Json
Add-PreflightResult -Id 'regional-compute-quota' -Required $false -Passed ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) -Actual "entries=$(@($usage).Count)"
$probePassed = $true
$probeActual = 'assertion passed (output not persisted)'
try {
$LASTEXITCODE = 0
& {
$registration = az provider show --namespace Microsoft.App --query registrationState --output tsv
if ($registration -ne 'Registered') { throw 'Microsoft.App is not registered.' }
$extensionVersion = az extension show --name containerapp --query version --output tsv
if (-not $extensionVersion) { throw 'The containerapp extension is missing.' }
} | Out-Null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw "native exit code $LASTEXITCODE" }
} catch {
$probePassed = $false
$probeActual = "assertion failed: $($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
}
Add-PreflightResult -Id 'preflight.authored.service' -Required $true -Passed $probePassed -Actual $probeActual
$checks | Format-Table -AutoSize
$failedRequired = @($checks | Where-Object { $_.required -and -not $_.passed })
if ($failedRequired.Count -gt 0) {
throw "Preflight blocked: $($failedRequired.id -join ', ')"
}
Write-Host 'Preflight passed. It performed no sign-in, context switch, provider registration, or Azure mutation.'
# END GENERATED AZ104 V2
Setup.ps1¶
# BEGIN GENERATED AZ104 V2
#requires -Version 7.4
[CmdletBinding()]
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSAvoidUsingWriteHost', '', Justification = 'Interactive lab progress is intentionally written to the host.')]
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSReviewUnusedParameter', '', Justification = 'All lifecycle scripts expose a stable cross-lab interface.')]
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSUseDeclaredVarsMoreThanAssignments', '', Justification = 'Generated task variables are intentionally shared across checkpoint blocks.')]
param(
[string]$SubscriptionId = $env:AZ104_SUBSCRIPTION_ID,
[Parameter(Mandatory)][ValidatePattern('^[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]{0,30}[a-z0-9])?$')][string]$RunId,
[Parameter(Mandatory)][ValidatePattern('^[a-z0-9]+$')][string]$Location,
[string]$SecondaryLocation = $env:AZ104_SECONDARY_LOCATION,
[switch]$AcknowledgeCost,
[switch]$AcknowledgeTenantChange,
[switch]$Execute
)
Set-StrictMode -Version Latest
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $true
if (-not (Get-Command az -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
throw 'Azure CLI is required. Run the repository readiness initializer, then retry.'
}
$LabRoot = (Resolve-Path (Join-Path $PSScriptRoot '../..')).Path
$StateDir = Join-Path $LabRoot ".state/$RunId"
$Manifest = Join-Path $StateDir 'run.json'
$ResourceGroupName = $(if ('14' -in @('00', '01', '02')) { $null } else { "rg-az104-l14-$RunId" })
$suffix = (($RunId -replace '[^a-z0-9]', '') + '000000000000').Substring(0, 12)
Write-Host 'LAB-14 execution plan'
Write-Host " subscription: $SubscriptionId"
Write-Host " location: $Location"
Write-Host ' command surface: Azure CLI hosted in PowerShell'
Write-Host ' state: run.json, validation.json, cleanup.json'
if (-not $Execute) {
Write-Host 'Preview only. Review context, inputs, cost, tenant scope, and cleanup before using -Execute.'
return
}
if ($false -and -not $AcknowledgeCost) { throw 'This lab requires -AcknowledgeCost before execution.' }
if ($false -and -not $AcknowledgeTenantChange) { throw 'This lab requires -AcknowledgeTenantChange before execution.' }
& (Join-Path $PSScriptRoot 'Preflight.ps1') -SubscriptionId $SubscriptionId -RunId $RunId -Location $Location -SecondaryLocation $SecondaryLocation
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $Manifest) { throw "State already exists at $Manifest. Choose a new run ID." }
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $StateDir -Force | Out-Null
$account = az account show --output json | ConvertFrom-Json
if (-not $SubscriptionId) { $SubscriptionId = [string]$account.id }
$now = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
$state = @{
schemaVersion = '1.0.0'
labId = 'LAB-14'
runId = $RunId
createdAt = $now
updatedAt = $now
status = 'initialized'
context = @{ cloud = [string]$account.environmentName; tenantId = [string]$account.tenantId; subscriptionId = [string]$SubscriptionId }
acknowledgements = @{ cost = [bool]$AcknowledgeCost; tenantChange = [bool]$AcknowledgeTenantChange }
inputs = @{ 'location' = $Location; 'secondary-location' = $SecondaryLocation }
checkpointStates = @(
@{ checkpointId = 'LAB14-CP01'; required = $true; status = 'pending'; updatedAt = $now; message = 'Not started.' }
@{ checkpointId = 'LAB14-CP02'; required = $true; status = 'pending'; updatedAt = $now; message = 'Not started.' }
@{ checkpointId = 'LAB14-CP03'; required = $true; status = 'pending'; updatedAt = $now; message = 'Not started.' }
@{ checkpointId = 'LAB14-CP04'; required = $true; status = 'pending'; updatedAt = $now; message = 'Not started.' }
@{ checkpointId = 'LAB14-CP05'; required = $true; status = 'pending'; updatedAt = $now; message = 'Not started.' }
)
managedObjects = @()
originalSettings = @()
}
$external = @{}
function Save-RunState {
$state.updatedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
$state | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 30 | Set-Content -LiteralPath $Manifest -Encoding utf8
}
function Save-ExternalState {
foreach ($key in @($external.Keys)) {
$value = $external[$key]
if ($null -eq $value -or $value -is [string] -or $value -is [ValueType]) {
$inputKey = 'external-' + (([string]$key -creplace '([a-z0-9])([A-Z])', '$1-$2') -replace '[^a-zA-Z0-9-]', '-').ToLowerInvariant()
$state.inputs[$inputKey] = $value
}
}
Save-RunState
}
function Write-CheckpointState {
param([string]$CheckpointId, [string]$Status, [string]$Message)
$entry = @($state.checkpointStates | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq $CheckpointId })[0]
$entry.status = $Status
$entry.updatedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
$entry.message = $Message
}
function Add-ManagedObject {
param([string]$CheckpointId, [string]$Kind, [string]$Id, [string]$Name, [string]$Type, [string]$Scope, [string]$OwnershipMethod)
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Id)) { return }
$existing = @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.id -eq $Id })
if ($existing.Count -gt 0) { return }
$expectedTags = @{}
if ($OwnershipMethod -eq 'manifest-id-and-tags') {
$expectedTags = @{ purpose = 'az104-lab'; labId = '14'; runId = $RunId }
}
$state.managedObjects += @{
checkpointId = $CheckpointId
kind = $Kind
id = $Id
name = $Name
type = $Type
scope = $Scope
ownership = @{ method = $OwnershipMethod; expectedTags = $expectedTags }
recordedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
lifecycleStatus = 'active'
}
Save-RunState
}
function Sync-ManagedResource {
param([string]$CheckpointId)
# The entire recovery inventory is best effort so a state-helper or Azure
# query failure cannot mask the original mutation error. Every object that
# can be recovered is still persisted immediately as it is discovered.
$nativePreference = $PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $false
try {
Save-ExternalState
$resourceGroupNames = [System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]]::new([System.StringComparer]::OrdinalIgnoreCase)
if ($ResourceGroupName) { $null = $resourceGroupNames.Add([string]$ResourceGroupName) }
foreach ($key in @($external.Keys | Where-Object { [string]$_ -match '(?i)ResourceGroupName$' })) {
if ($external[$key]) { $null = $resourceGroupNames.Add([string]$external[$key]) }
}
foreach ($groupName in $resourceGroupNames) {
$groupJson = az group show --subscription $SubscriptionId --name $groupName --output json 2>$null
$group = $(if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $groupJson) { $groupJson | ConvertFrom-Json } else { $null })
if ($group) {
$groupCheckpoint = $(if ([string]$group.name -eq [string]$ResourceGroupName) { 'LAB14-CP01' } else { $CheckpointId })
Add-ManagedObject -CheckpointId $groupCheckpoint -Kind 'azure-resource' -Id ([string]$group.id) -Name ([string]$group.name) -Type 'Microsoft.Resources/resourceGroups' -Scope "/subscriptions/$SubscriptionId" -OwnershipMethod 'manifest-id-and-tags'
$resourcesJson = az resource list --subscription $SubscriptionId --resource-group $groupName --output json 2>$null
$resources = @($(if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $resourcesJson) { $resourcesJson | ConvertFrom-Json } else { @() }))
foreach ($resource in $resources) {
Add-ManagedObject -CheckpointId $CheckpointId -Kind 'azure-resource' -Id ([string]$resource.id) -Name ([string]$resource.name) -Type ([string]$resource.type) -Scope ([string]$group.id) -OwnershipMethod 'manifest-id-and-tags'
}
}
}
if ($external.ContainsKey('groupId') -and $external.groupId) { Add-ManagedObject -CheckpointId $CheckpointId -Kind 'entra-object' -Id ([string]$external.groupId) -Name 'lab-group' -Type 'Microsoft.Graph/group' -Scope $state.context.tenantId -OwnershipMethod 'manifest-id' }
if ($external.ContainsKey('guestUserId') -and $external.guestUserId) { Add-ManagedObject -CheckpointId $CheckpointId -Kind 'entra-object' -Id ([string]$external.guestUserId) -Name 'guest-user' -Type 'Microsoft.Graph/user' -Scope $state.context.tenantId -OwnershipMethod 'manifest-id' }
if ($external.ContainsKey('userIds')) {
foreach ($userId in @($external.userIds)) { Add-ManagedObject -CheckpointId $CheckpointId -Kind 'entra-object' -Id ([string]$userId) -Name 'lab-user' -Type 'Microsoft.Graph/user' -Scope $state.context.tenantId -OwnershipMethod 'manifest-id' }
}
if ($external.ContainsKey('delegationRecordId') -and $external.delegationRecordId) {
Add-ManagedObject -CheckpointId $CheckpointId -Kind 'azure-resource' -Id ([string]$external.delegationRecordId) -Name ([string]$external.delegationRecordName) -Type 'Microsoft.Network/dnsZones/NS' -Scope ([string]$external.parentZoneId) -OwnershipMethod 'manifest-id'
}
if ($external.ContainsKey('connectionMonitorId') -and $external.connectionMonitorId) {
Add-ManagedObject -CheckpointId $CheckpointId -Kind 'azure-resource' -Id ([string]$external.connectionMonitorId) -Name ([string]$external.connectionMonitorName) -Type 'Microsoft.Network/networkWatchers/connectionMonitors' -Scope ([string]$external.networkWatcherId) -OwnershipMethod 'manifest-id'
}
} catch {
Write-Warning "Recovery inventory for $CheckpointId was incomplete: $($_.Exception.Message)"
} finally {
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $nativePreference
}
}
# The manifest exists before the first Azure mutation.
Save-RunState
$state.status = 'setup-in-progress'
Save-RunState
$expiresOn = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().AddDays(1).ToString('yyyy-MM-dd')
try {
az group create --subscription $SubscriptionId --name $ResourceGroupName --location $Location --tags purpose=az104-lab labId=14 runId=$RunId expiresOn=$expiresOn --output none
} catch {
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP01' -Status 'fail' -Message "Resource-group boundary creation failed: $($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
$state.status = 'failed'
Save-RunState
throw
} finally {
Sync-ManagedResource -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP01'
}
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP01 BEGIN
try {
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP01' -Status 'in-progress' -Message 'Checkpoint execution started.'
$activeCheckpointId = 'LAB14-CP01'
Save-RunState
az provider show --namespace Microsoft.App --query registrationState --output tsv
az provider show --namespace Microsoft.OperationalInsights --query registrationState --output tsv
az extension show --name containerapp --query version --output tsv
Sync-ManagedResource -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP01'
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP01' -Status 'pass' -Message 'The containerapp command group responds and the selected region offers a managed-environment location.'
Save-RunState
} catch {
Sync-ManagedResource -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP01'
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP01' -Status 'fail' -Message "Checkpoint failed: $($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
$state.status = 'failed'
Save-RunState
throw
}
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP01 END
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP02 BEGIN
try {
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP02' -Status 'in-progress' -Message 'Checkpoint execution started.'
$activeCheckpointId = 'LAB14-CP02'
Save-RunState
$workspace = "law-$suffix"; $environment = "cae-$suffix"; $app = "ca-$suffix"
try {
az monitor log-analytics workspace create --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --workspace-name $workspace --location $Location --output none
} finally {
Sync-ManagedResource -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP02'
}
$customerId = az monitor log-analytics workspace show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --workspace-name $workspace --query customerId --output tsv
$sharedKey = az monitor log-analytics workspace get-shared-keys --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --workspace-name $workspace --query primarySharedKey --output tsv
try {
az containerapp env create --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $environment --location $Location --logs-workspace-id $customerId --logs-workspace-key $sharedKey --output none
} finally {
Sync-ManagedResource -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP02'
}
Remove-Variable sharedKey -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
try {
az containerapp create --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --environment $environment --image mcr.microsoft.com/k8se/quickstart:latest --target-port 80 --ingress external --min-replicas 0 --max-replicas 3 --scale-rule-name http --scale-rule-http-concurrency 20 --env-vars LAB_RUN=$RunId --output none
} finally {
Sync-ManagedResource -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP02'
}
Sync-ManagedResource -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP02'
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP02' -Status 'pass' -Message 'The environment and app are provisioned, external ingress targets the declared port, and the first revision is healthy.'
Save-RunState
} catch {
Sync-ManagedResource -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP02'
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP02' -Status 'fail' -Message "Checkpoint failed: $($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
$state.status = 'failed'
Save-RunState
throw
}
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP02 END
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP03 BEGIN
try {
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP03' -Status 'in-progress' -Message 'Checkpoint execution started.'
$activeCheckpointId = 'LAB14-CP03'
Save-RunState
az containerapp revision set-mode --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --mode multiple
az containerapp update --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --set-env-vars RELEASE=v2 --revision-suffix v2 --output none
$revisions = @(az containerapp revision list --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query "[?properties.active].name" --output tsv)
if ($revisions.Count -lt 2) { throw 'Two active revisions are required for traffic splitting.' }
az containerapp ingress traffic set --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --revision-weight "$($revisions[0])=90" "$($revisions[-1])=10" --output none
Sync-ManagedResource -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP03'
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP03' -Status 'pass' -Message 'Multiple-revision mode retains both revisions and the new image produces a separately addressable revision.'
Save-RunState
} catch {
Sync-ManagedResource -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP03'
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP03' -Status 'fail' -Message "Checkpoint failed: $($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
$state.status = 'failed'
Save-RunState
throw
}
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP03 END
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP04 BEGIN
try {
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP04' -Status 'in-progress' -Message 'Checkpoint execution started.'
$activeCheckpointId = 'LAB14-CP04'
Save-RunState
az containerapp ingress traffic show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --output table
Sync-ManagedResource -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP04'
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP04' -Status 'pass' -Message 'Traffic weights total 100 and are assigned only to the two run-owned active revisions.'
Save-RunState
} catch {
Sync-ManagedResource -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP04'
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP04' -Status 'fail' -Message "Checkpoint failed: $($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
$state.status = 'failed'
Save-RunState
throw
}
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP04 END
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP05 BEGIN
try {
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP05' -Status 'in-progress' -Message 'Checkpoint execution started.'
$activeCheckpointId = 'LAB14-CP05'
Save-RunState
az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query "{fqdn:properties.configuration.ingress.fqdn,mode:properties.configuration.activeRevisionsMode,scale:properties.template.scale}" --output json
Sync-ManagedResource -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP05'
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP05' -Status 'pass' -Message 'Ingress FQDN, replica bounds, active revision health, and traffic percentages agree with the intended release model.'
Save-RunState
} catch {
Sync-ManagedResource -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP05'
Write-CheckpointState -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP05' -Status 'fail' -Message "Checkpoint failed: $($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
$state.status = 'failed'
Save-RunState
throw
}
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP05 END
$skippedRequired = @($state.checkpointStates | Where-Object { $_.required -and $_.status -eq 'skipped' })
if ($skippedRequired.Count -gt 0) {
$state.status = 'failed'
Save-RunState
throw "Required checkpoints were skipped: $($skippedRequired.checkpointId -join ', ')"
}
$skippedOptional = @($state.checkpointStates | Where-Object { -not $_.required -and $_.status -eq 'skipped' })
$state.status = $(if ($skippedOptional.Count -gt 0) { 'partial' } else { 'setup-complete' })
Save-RunState
Write-Host "Setup result: $($state.status). State: $Manifest"
Write-Host "Next: ./Validate.ps1 -RunId $RunId -Mode Deployment"
# END GENERATED AZ104 V2
Validate.ps1¶
# BEGIN GENERATED AZ104 V2
#requires -Version 7.4
[CmdletBinding()]
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSAvoidUsingWriteHost', '', Justification = 'Interactive lab progress is intentionally written to the host.')]
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSReviewUnusedParameter', '', Justification = 'All lifecycle scripts expose a stable cross-lab interface.')]
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSUseDeclaredVarsMoreThanAssignments', '', Justification = 'Generated task variables are intentionally shared across checkpoint blocks.')]
param(
[string]$SubscriptionId = $env:AZ104_SUBSCRIPTION_ID,
[Parameter(Mandatory)][ValidatePattern('^[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]{0,30}[a-z0-9])?$')][string]$RunId,
[ValidateSet('Deployment', 'PostCleanup')][string]$Mode = 'Deployment'
)
Set-StrictMode -Version Latest
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $true
if (-not (Get-Command az -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
throw 'Azure CLI is required. Run the repository readiness initializer, then retry.'
}
$LabRoot = (Resolve-Path (Join-Path $PSScriptRoot '../..')).Path
$StateDir = Join-Path $LabRoot ".state/$RunId"
$Manifest = Join-Path $StateDir 'run.json'
$ValidationPath = Join-Path $StateDir 'validation.json'
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $Manifest)) { throw "Run manifest not found: $Manifest" }
$state = Get-Content -LiteralPath $Manifest -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json -AsHashtable
if ($state.labId -ne 'LAB-14' -or $state.runId -ne $RunId) { throw 'Manifest ownership does not match this lab and run ID.' }
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $false
$accountJson = az account show --output json 2>$null
$account = $(if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $accountJson) { $accountJson | ConvertFrom-Json } else { $null })
if (-not $account -or [string]$account.tenantId -ne [string]$state.context.tenantId -or [string]$account.id -ne [string]$state.context.subscriptionId) {
$capturedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
$actualContext = $(if ($account) { "tenant=$($account.tenantId); subscription=$($account.id)" } else { 'active context unavailable' })
$contextFailure = @{
schemaVersion = '1.0.0'; labId = 'LAB-14'; runId = $RunId; mode = $Mode
generatedAt = $capturedAt; result = 'fail'
summary = @{ required = 1; passed = 0; failed = 1; skipped = 0 }
checks = @(@{ id = 'context.active'; checkpointId = 'LAB14-CP01'; kind = 'context'; required = $true; status = 'fail'; message = 'Active Azure context does not match the run manifest.'; evidence = @{ command = 'az account show --output json'; expected = 'tenant and subscription exactly match run.json'; actual = $actualContext; capturedAt = $capturedAt; redacted = $true } })
}
$contextFailure | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 30 | Set-Content -LiteralPath $ValidationPath -Encoding utf8
Write-Host "Validation $Mode result: fail"
Write-Host "Artifact: $ValidationPath"
exit 1
}
$SubscriptionId = [string]$state.context.subscriptionId
$Location = [string]$state.inputs['location']
$SecondaryLocation = [string]$state.inputs['secondary-location']
$ResourceGroupName = $(if ('14' -in @('00', '01', '02')) { $null } else { "rg-az104-l14-$RunId" })
$suffix = (($RunId -replace '[^a-z0-9]', '') + '000000000000').Substring(0, 12)
$workspace = "law-$suffix"; $environment = "cae-$suffix"; $app = "ca-$suffix"
$checks = [System.Collections.Generic.List[object]]::new()
function Add-ValidationCheck {
param([string]$Id, [string]$CheckpointId, [string]$Kind, [bool]$Required, [bool]$Passed, [string]$Command, [string]$Expected, [string]$Actual, [bool]$Skipped = $false)
$capturedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
$checks.Add(@{
id = $Id
checkpointId = $CheckpointId
kind = $Kind
required = $Required
status = $(if ($Skipped) { 'skipped' } elseif ($Passed) { 'pass' } else { 'fail' })
message = $(if ($Skipped) { 'Optional gate was deliberately skipped.' } elseif ($Passed) { 'Expected state observed.' } else { 'Expected state was not observed.' })
evidence = @{ command = $Command; expected = $Expected; actual = $Actual; capturedAt = $capturedAt; redacted = $true }
})
}
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP01 BEGIN
$checkpointState = @($state.checkpointStates | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP01' })[0]
$checkpointObjects = @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP01' })
if ($Mode -eq 'Deployment') {
if ($checkpointState.status -eq 'skipped') {
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp01.positive' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP01' -Kind 'positive' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $true -Skipped $true -Command 'optional gate evaluation' -Expected 'The optional checkpoint is explicitly skipped when its documented input is absent.' -Actual 'optional gate absent'
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp01.negative' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP01' -Kind 'negative' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $true -Skipped $true -Command 'optional gate evaluation' -Expected 'No mutation occurs for a skipped optional checkpoint.' -Actual 'optional gate absent'
} else {
$positivePassed = $checkpointState.status -eq 'pass'
$positiveActual = "checkpoint=$($checkpointState.status); managedObjects=$($checkpointObjects.Count)"
foreach ($managedObject in $checkpointObjects) {
if ($managedObject.type -eq 'Microsoft.Management/managementGroups') {
$null = az account management-group show --name $managedObject.name --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $positivePassed = $false; $positiveActual += "; missing=$($managedObject.id)" }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'azure-resource') {
$null = az resource show --ids $managedObject.id --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $positivePassed = $false; $positiveActual += "; missing=$($managedObject.id)" }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'entra-object') {
$null = az rest --method get --url "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/directoryObjects/$($managedObject.id)" --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $positivePassed = $false; $positiveActual += "; missing=$($managedObject.id)" }
}
}
# AUTHORED SERVICE ASSERTION: positive
try {
$LASTEXITCODE = 0
& {
$registration = az provider show --namespace Microsoft.App --query registrationState --output tsv
if ($registration -ne 'Registered') { throw 'Microsoft.App is not registered.' }
} | Out-Null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
$positivePassed = $false
$positiveActual += "; serviceProbeExit=$LASTEXITCODE"
} else {
$positiveActual += '; serviceProbe=pass (output not persisted)'
}
} catch {
$positivePassed = $false
$positiveActual += "; serviceProbeError=$($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
}
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp01.positive' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP01' -Kind 'positive' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $positivePassed -Command 'query each manifest-recorded object by exact ID and run the authored service probe' -Expected 'Checkpoint state is pass, recorded objects exist, and service state matches.' -Actual $positiveActual
$unsafe = @($checkpointObjects | Where-Object { $_.ownership.method -eq 'manifest-id-and-tags' -and ($_.ownership.expectedTags.runId -ne $RunId) })
# AUTHORED SERVICE ASSERTION: negative
$negativeProbePassed = $true
$negativeProbeActual = 'serviceProbe=pass (output not persisted)'
try {
$LASTEXITCODE = 0
& {
$extensionVersion = az extension show --name containerapp --query version --output tsv
if (-not $extensionVersion) { throw 'The containerapp extension is missing.' }
} | Out-Null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
$negativeProbePassed = $false
$negativeProbeActual = "serviceProbeExit=$LASTEXITCODE"
}
} catch {
$negativeProbePassed = $false
$negativeProbeActual = "serviceProbeError=$($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
}
$negativePassed = $unsafe.Count -eq 0 -and $negativeProbePassed
$negativeActual = "unsafeObjects=$($unsafe.Count)" + "; $negativeProbeActual"
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp01.negative' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP01' -Kind 'negative' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $negativePassed -Command 'run the authored denied-state probe and compare manifest ownership' -Expected 'The service boundary and ownership checks both pass.' -Actual $negativeActual
}
} else {
$active = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
foreach ($managedObject in $checkpointObjects) {
if ($managedObject.type -eq 'Microsoft.Management/managementGroups') {
$null = az account management-group show --name $managedObject.name --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $active.Add([string]$managedObject.id) }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'azure-resource') {
$null = az resource show --ids $managedObject.id --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $active.Add([string]$managedObject.id) }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'entra-object') {
$null = az rest --method get --url "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/directoryObjects/$($managedObject.id)" --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $active.Add([string]$managedObject.id) }
}
}
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp01.residual' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP01' -Kind 'residual' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed ($active.Count -eq 0) -Command 'query every recorded object by exact ID after cleanup' -Expected 'No active manifest-managed object remains.' -Actual "active=$($active -join ',')"
}
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP01 END
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP02 BEGIN
$checkpointState = @($state.checkpointStates | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP02' })[0]
$checkpointObjects = @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP02' })
if ($Mode -eq 'Deployment') {
if ($checkpointState.status -eq 'skipped') {
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp02.positive' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP02' -Kind 'positive' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $true -Skipped $true -Command 'optional gate evaluation' -Expected 'The optional checkpoint is explicitly skipped when its documented input is absent.' -Actual 'optional gate absent'
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp02.negative' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP02' -Kind 'negative' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $true -Skipped $true -Command 'optional gate evaluation' -Expected 'No mutation occurs for a skipped optional checkpoint.' -Actual 'optional gate absent'
} else {
$positivePassed = $checkpointState.status -eq 'pass'
$positiveActual = "checkpoint=$($checkpointState.status); managedObjects=$($checkpointObjects.Count)"
foreach ($managedObject in $checkpointObjects) {
if ($managedObject.type -eq 'Microsoft.Management/managementGroups') {
$null = az account management-group show --name $managedObject.name --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $positivePassed = $false; $positiveActual += "; missing=$($managedObject.id)" }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'azure-resource') {
$null = az resource show --ids $managedObject.id --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $positivePassed = $false; $positiveActual += "; missing=$($managedObject.id)" }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'entra-object') {
$null = az rest --method get --url "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/directoryObjects/$($managedObject.id)" --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $positivePassed = $false; $positiveActual += "; missing=$($managedObject.id)" }
}
}
# AUTHORED SERVICE ASSERTION: positive
try {
$LASTEXITCODE = 0
& {
$stateValue = az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query properties.provisioningState --output tsv
if ($stateValue -ne 'Succeeded') { throw "Container App state is $stateValue." }
} | Out-Null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
$positivePassed = $false
$positiveActual += "; serviceProbeExit=$LASTEXITCODE"
} else {
$positiveActual += '; serviceProbe=pass (output not persisted)'
}
} catch {
$positivePassed = $false
$positiveActual += "; serviceProbeError=$($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
}
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp02.positive' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP02' -Kind 'positive' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $positivePassed -Command 'query each manifest-recorded object by exact ID and run the authored service probe' -Expected 'Checkpoint state is pass, recorded objects exist, and service state matches.' -Actual $positiveActual
$unsafe = @($checkpointObjects | Where-Object { $_.ownership.method -eq 'manifest-id-and-tags' -and ($_.ownership.expectedTags.runId -ne $RunId) })
# AUTHORED SERVICE ASSERTION: negative
$negativeProbePassed = $true
$negativeProbeActual = 'serviceProbe=pass (output not persisted)'
try {
$LASTEXITCODE = 0
& {
$externalIngress = az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query properties.configuration.ingress.external --output tsv
if ($externalIngress -ne 'true') { throw 'External ingress is not configured.' }
} | Out-Null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
$negativeProbePassed = $false
$negativeProbeActual = "serviceProbeExit=$LASTEXITCODE"
}
} catch {
$negativeProbePassed = $false
$negativeProbeActual = "serviceProbeError=$($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
}
$negativePassed = $unsafe.Count -eq 0 -and $negativeProbePassed
$negativeActual = "unsafeObjects=$($unsafe.Count)" + "; $negativeProbeActual"
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp02.negative' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP02' -Kind 'negative' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $negativePassed -Command 'run the authored denied-state probe and compare manifest ownership' -Expected 'The service boundary and ownership checks both pass.' -Actual $negativeActual
}
} else {
$active = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
foreach ($managedObject in $checkpointObjects) {
if ($managedObject.type -eq 'Microsoft.Management/managementGroups') {
$null = az account management-group show --name $managedObject.name --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $active.Add([string]$managedObject.id) }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'azure-resource') {
$null = az resource show --ids $managedObject.id --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $active.Add([string]$managedObject.id) }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'entra-object') {
$null = az rest --method get --url "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/directoryObjects/$($managedObject.id)" --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $active.Add([string]$managedObject.id) }
}
}
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp02.residual' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP02' -Kind 'residual' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed ($active.Count -eq 0) -Command 'query every recorded object by exact ID after cleanup' -Expected 'No active manifest-managed object remains.' -Actual "active=$($active -join ',')"
}
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP02 END
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP03 BEGIN
$checkpointState = @($state.checkpointStates | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP03' })[0]
$checkpointObjects = @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP03' })
if ($Mode -eq 'Deployment') {
if ($checkpointState.status -eq 'skipped') {
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp03.positive' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP03' -Kind 'positive' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $true -Skipped $true -Command 'optional gate evaluation' -Expected 'The optional checkpoint is explicitly skipped when its documented input is absent.' -Actual 'optional gate absent'
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp03.negative' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP03' -Kind 'negative' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $true -Skipped $true -Command 'optional gate evaluation' -Expected 'No mutation occurs for a skipped optional checkpoint.' -Actual 'optional gate absent'
} else {
$positivePassed = $checkpointState.status -eq 'pass'
$positiveActual = "checkpoint=$($checkpointState.status); managedObjects=$($checkpointObjects.Count)"
foreach ($managedObject in $checkpointObjects) {
if ($managedObject.type -eq 'Microsoft.Management/managementGroups') {
$null = az account management-group show --name $managedObject.name --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $positivePassed = $false; $positiveActual += "; missing=$($managedObject.id)" }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'azure-resource') {
$null = az resource show --ids $managedObject.id --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $positivePassed = $false; $positiveActual += "; missing=$($managedObject.id)" }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'entra-object') {
$null = az rest --method get --url "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/directoryObjects/$($managedObject.id)" --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $positivePassed = $false; $positiveActual += "; missing=$($managedObject.id)" }
}
}
# AUTHORED SERVICE ASSERTION: positive
try {
$LASTEXITCODE = 0
& {
$active = az containerapp revision list --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query "[?properties.active] | length(@)" --output tsv
if ([int]$active -lt 2) { throw "Only $active revision is active." }
} | Out-Null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
$positivePassed = $false
$positiveActual += "; serviceProbeExit=$LASTEXITCODE"
} else {
$positiveActual += '; serviceProbe=pass (output not persisted)'
}
} catch {
$positivePassed = $false
$positiveActual += "; serviceProbeError=$($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
}
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp03.positive' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP03' -Kind 'positive' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $positivePassed -Command 'query each manifest-recorded object by exact ID and run the authored service probe' -Expected 'Checkpoint state is pass, recorded objects exist, and service state matches.' -Actual $positiveActual
$unsafe = @($checkpointObjects | Where-Object { $_.ownership.method -eq 'manifest-id-and-tags' -and ($_.ownership.expectedTags.runId -ne $RunId) })
# AUTHORED SERVICE ASSERTION: negative
$negativeProbePassed = $true
$negativeProbeActual = 'serviceProbe=pass (output not persisted)'
try {
$LASTEXITCODE = 0
& {
$mode = az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query properties.configuration.activeRevisionsMode --output tsv
if ($mode -ne 'Multiple') { throw "Revision mode is $mode." }
} | Out-Null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
$negativeProbePassed = $false
$negativeProbeActual = "serviceProbeExit=$LASTEXITCODE"
}
} catch {
$negativeProbePassed = $false
$negativeProbeActual = "serviceProbeError=$($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
}
$negativePassed = $unsafe.Count -eq 0 -and $negativeProbePassed
$negativeActual = "unsafeObjects=$($unsafe.Count)" + "; $negativeProbeActual"
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp03.negative' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP03' -Kind 'negative' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $negativePassed -Command 'run the authored denied-state probe and compare manifest ownership' -Expected 'The service boundary and ownership checks both pass.' -Actual $negativeActual
}
} else {
$active = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
foreach ($managedObject in $checkpointObjects) {
if ($managedObject.type -eq 'Microsoft.Management/managementGroups') {
$null = az account management-group show --name $managedObject.name --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $active.Add([string]$managedObject.id) }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'azure-resource') {
$null = az resource show --ids $managedObject.id --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $active.Add([string]$managedObject.id) }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'entra-object') {
$null = az rest --method get --url "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/directoryObjects/$($managedObject.id)" --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $active.Add([string]$managedObject.id) }
}
}
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp03.residual' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP03' -Kind 'residual' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed ($active.Count -eq 0) -Command 'query every recorded object by exact ID after cleanup' -Expected 'No active manifest-managed object remains.' -Actual "active=$($active -join ',')"
}
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP03 END
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP04 BEGIN
$checkpointState = @($state.checkpointStates | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP04' })[0]
$checkpointObjects = @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP04' })
if ($Mode -eq 'Deployment') {
if ($checkpointState.status -eq 'skipped') {
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp04.positive' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP04' -Kind 'positive' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $true -Skipped $true -Command 'optional gate evaluation' -Expected 'The optional checkpoint is explicitly skipped when its documented input is absent.' -Actual 'optional gate absent'
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp04.negative' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP04' -Kind 'negative' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $true -Skipped $true -Command 'optional gate evaluation' -Expected 'No mutation occurs for a skipped optional checkpoint.' -Actual 'optional gate absent'
} else {
$positivePassed = $checkpointState.status -eq 'pass'
$positiveActual = "checkpoint=$($checkpointState.status); managedObjects=$($checkpointObjects.Count)"
foreach ($managedObject in $checkpointObjects) {
if ($managedObject.type -eq 'Microsoft.Management/managementGroups') {
$null = az account management-group show --name $managedObject.name --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $positivePassed = $false; $positiveActual += "; missing=$($managedObject.id)" }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'azure-resource') {
$null = az resource show --ids $managedObject.id --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $positivePassed = $false; $positiveActual += "; missing=$($managedObject.id)" }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'entra-object') {
$null = az rest --method get --url "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/directoryObjects/$($managedObject.id)" --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $positivePassed = $false; $positiveActual += "; missing=$($managedObject.id)" }
}
}
# AUTHORED SERVICE ASSERTION: positive
try {
$LASTEXITCODE = 0
& {
$weight = az containerapp ingress traffic show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query "[].weight | sum(@)" --output tsv
if ([int]$weight -ne 100) { throw "Traffic weights total $weight." }
} | Out-Null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
$positivePassed = $false
$positiveActual += "; serviceProbeExit=$LASTEXITCODE"
} else {
$positiveActual += '; serviceProbe=pass (output not persisted)'
}
} catch {
$positivePassed = $false
$positiveActual += "; serviceProbeError=$($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
}
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp04.positive' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP04' -Kind 'positive' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $positivePassed -Command 'query each manifest-recorded object by exact ID and run the authored service probe' -Expected 'Checkpoint state is pass, recorded objects exist, and service state matches.' -Actual $positiveActual
$unsafe = @($checkpointObjects | Where-Object { $_.ownership.method -eq 'manifest-id-and-tags' -and ($_.ownership.expectedTags.runId -ne $RunId) })
# AUTHORED SERVICE ASSERTION: negative
$negativeProbePassed = $true
$negativeProbeActual = 'serviceProbe=pass (output not persisted)'
try {
$LASTEXITCODE = 0
& {
$inactiveWeighted = az containerapp ingress traffic show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query '[?weight>`0` && revisionName==null] | length(@)' --output tsv
if ([int]$inactiveWeighted -ne 0) { throw 'Traffic points to an unresolved revision.' }
} | Out-Null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
$negativeProbePassed = $false
$negativeProbeActual = "serviceProbeExit=$LASTEXITCODE"
}
} catch {
$negativeProbePassed = $false
$negativeProbeActual = "serviceProbeError=$($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
}
$negativePassed = $unsafe.Count -eq 0 -and $negativeProbePassed
$negativeActual = "unsafeObjects=$($unsafe.Count)" + "; $negativeProbeActual"
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp04.negative' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP04' -Kind 'negative' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $negativePassed -Command 'run the authored denied-state probe and compare manifest ownership' -Expected 'The service boundary and ownership checks both pass.' -Actual $negativeActual
}
} else {
$active = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
foreach ($managedObject in $checkpointObjects) {
if ($managedObject.type -eq 'Microsoft.Management/managementGroups') {
$null = az account management-group show --name $managedObject.name --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $active.Add([string]$managedObject.id) }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'azure-resource') {
$null = az resource show --ids $managedObject.id --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $active.Add([string]$managedObject.id) }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'entra-object') {
$null = az rest --method get --url "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/directoryObjects/$($managedObject.id)" --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $active.Add([string]$managedObject.id) }
}
}
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp04.residual' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP04' -Kind 'residual' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed ($active.Count -eq 0) -Command 'query every recorded object by exact ID after cleanup' -Expected 'No active manifest-managed object remains.' -Actual "active=$($active -join ',')"
}
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP04 END
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP05 BEGIN
$checkpointState = @($state.checkpointStates | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP05' })[0]
$checkpointObjects = @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP05' })
if ($Mode -eq 'Deployment') {
if ($checkpointState.status -eq 'skipped') {
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp05.positive' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP05' -Kind 'positive' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $true -Skipped $true -Command 'optional gate evaluation' -Expected 'The optional checkpoint is explicitly skipped when its documented input is absent.' -Actual 'optional gate absent'
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp05.negative' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP05' -Kind 'negative' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $true -Skipped $true -Command 'optional gate evaluation' -Expected 'No mutation occurs for a skipped optional checkpoint.' -Actual 'optional gate absent'
} else {
$positivePassed = $checkpointState.status -eq 'pass'
$positiveActual = "checkpoint=$($checkpointState.status); managedObjects=$($checkpointObjects.Count)"
foreach ($managedObject in $checkpointObjects) {
if ($managedObject.type -eq 'Microsoft.Management/managementGroups') {
$null = az account management-group show --name $managedObject.name --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $positivePassed = $false; $positiveActual += "; missing=$($managedObject.id)" }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'azure-resource') {
$null = az resource show --ids $managedObject.id --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $positivePassed = $false; $positiveActual += "; missing=$($managedObject.id)" }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'entra-object') {
$null = az rest --method get --url "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/directoryObjects/$($managedObject.id)" --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { $positivePassed = $false; $positiveActual += "; missing=$($managedObject.id)" }
}
}
# AUTHORED SERVICE ASSERTION: positive
try {
$LASTEXITCODE = 0
& {
$maximum = az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query properties.template.scale.maxReplicas --output tsv
if ([int]$maximum -ne 3) { throw "Maximum replicas is $maximum." }
} | Out-Null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
$positivePassed = $false
$positiveActual += "; serviceProbeExit=$LASTEXITCODE"
} else {
$positiveActual += '; serviceProbe=pass (output not persisted)'
}
} catch {
$positivePassed = $false
$positiveActual += "; serviceProbeError=$($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
}
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp05.positive' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP05' -Kind 'positive' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $positivePassed -Command 'query each manifest-recorded object by exact ID and run the authored service probe' -Expected 'Checkpoint state is pass, recorded objects exist, and service state matches.' -Actual $positiveActual
$unsafe = @($checkpointObjects | Where-Object { $_.ownership.method -eq 'manifest-id-and-tags' -and ($_.ownership.expectedTags.runId -ne $RunId) })
# AUTHORED SERVICE ASSERTION: negative
$negativeProbePassed = $true
$negativeProbeActual = 'serviceProbe=pass (output not persisted)'
try {
$LASTEXITCODE = 0
& {
$minimum = az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query properties.template.scale.minReplicas --output tsv
$maximum = az containerapp show --resource-group $ResourceGroupName --name $app --query properties.template.scale.maxReplicas --output tsv
if ([int]$minimum -gt [int]$maximum) { throw 'Minimum replicas exceeds maximum replicas.' }
} | Out-Null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
$negativeProbePassed = $false
$negativeProbeActual = "serviceProbeExit=$LASTEXITCODE"
}
} catch {
$negativeProbePassed = $false
$negativeProbeActual = "serviceProbeError=$($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
}
$negativePassed = $unsafe.Count -eq 0 -and $negativeProbePassed
$negativeActual = "unsafeObjects=$($unsafe.Count)" + "; $negativeProbeActual"
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp05.negative' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP05' -Kind 'negative' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed $negativePassed -Command 'run the authored denied-state probe and compare manifest ownership' -Expected 'The service boundary and ownership checks both pass.' -Actual $negativeActual
}
} else {
$active = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
foreach ($managedObject in $checkpointObjects) {
if ($managedObject.type -eq 'Microsoft.Management/managementGroups') {
$null = az account management-group show --name $managedObject.name --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $active.Add([string]$managedObject.id) }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'azure-resource') {
$null = az resource show --ids $managedObject.id --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $active.Add([string]$managedObject.id) }
} elseif ($managedObject.kind -eq 'entra-object') {
$null = az rest --method get --url "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/directoryObjects/$($managedObject.id)" --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $active.Add([string]$managedObject.id) }
}
}
Add-ValidationCheck -Id 'lab14-cp05.residual' -CheckpointId 'LAB14-CP05' -Kind 'residual' -Required ([bool]$checkpointState.required) -Passed ($active.Count -eq 0) -Command 'query every recorded object by exact ID after cleanup' -Expected 'No active manifest-managed object remains.' -Actual "active=$($active -join ',')"
}
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP05 END
$requiredChecks = @($checks | Where-Object { $_.required })
$failedChecks = @($checks | Where-Object { $_.status -eq 'fail' })
$requiredSkippedChecks = @($checks | Where-Object { $_.required -and $_.status -eq 'skipped' })
$skippedChecks = @($checks | Where-Object { $_.status -eq 'skipped' })
$result = if ($failedChecks.Count -gt 0 -or $requiredSkippedChecks.Count -gt 0) { 'fail' } elseif ($skippedChecks.Count -gt 0) { 'partial' } else { 'pass' }
$document = @{
schemaVersion = '1.0.0'
labId = 'LAB-14'
runId = $RunId
mode = $Mode
generatedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
result = $result
summary = @{
required = $requiredChecks.Count
passed = @($checks | Where-Object { $_.status -eq 'pass' }).Count
failed = $failedChecks.Count
skipped = $skippedChecks.Count
}
checks = @($checks)
}
$document | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 30 | Set-Content -LiteralPath $ValidationPath -Encoding utf8
Write-Host "Validation $Mode result: $result"
Write-Host "Artifact: $ValidationPath"
if ($result -eq 'fail') { exit 1 }
# END GENERATED AZ104 V2
Cleanup.ps1¶
# BEGIN GENERATED AZ104 V2
#requires -Version 7.4
[CmdletBinding()]
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSAvoidUsingWriteHost', '', Justification = 'Interactive lab progress is intentionally written to the host.')]
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSReviewUnusedParameter', '', Justification = 'All lifecycle scripts expose a stable cross-lab interface.')]
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSUseDeclaredVarsMoreThanAssignments', '', Justification = 'Generated task variables are intentionally shared across checkpoint blocks.')]
param(
[string]$SubscriptionId = $env:AZ104_SUBSCRIPTION_ID,
[Parameter(Mandatory)][ValidatePattern('^[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]{0,30}[a-z0-9])?$')][string]$RunId,
[switch]$Execute
)
Set-StrictMode -Version Latest
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $true
if (-not (Get-Command az -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
throw 'Azure CLI is required. Run the repository readiness initializer, then retry.'
}
$LabRoot = (Resolve-Path (Join-Path $PSScriptRoot '../..')).Path
$StateDir = Join-Path $LabRoot ".state/$RunId"
$Manifest = Join-Path $StateDir 'run.json'
$CleanupPath = Join-Path $StateDir 'cleanup.json'
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $Manifest)) { throw "Run manifest not found: $Manifest" }
$state = Get-Content -LiteralPath $Manifest -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json -AsHashtable
$active = @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.lifecycleStatus -eq 'active' })
function Write-CleanupRefusal {
param([string]$Message)
$refusalActions = @($active | ForEach-Object {
@{ checkpointId = [string]$_.checkpointId; targetId = [string]$_.id; targetType = [string]$_.type; ownership = @{ method = [string]$_.ownership.method; verified = $false }; status = 'failed'; message = $Message }
})
$refusal = @{
schemaVersion = '1.0.0'; labId = 'LAB-14'; runId = $RunId
generatedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
executionMode = $(if ($Execute) { 'execute' } else { 'preview' })
result = $(if ($Execute) { 'fail' } else { 'preview' })
ownershipVerified = $false; actions = $refusalActions
residualChecks = @(@{ id = 'ownership.refusal'; command = 'compare manifest, active context, exact IDs, and ownership proof'; expected = 'all ownership checks pass before mutation'; actual = $Message; status = $(if ($Execute) { 'fail' } else { 'skipped' }) })
activeManagedObjects = @($active | ForEach-Object id); retainedItems = @()
}
$refusal | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 30 | Set-Content -LiteralPath $CleanupPath -Encoding utf8
throw $Message
}
if ($state.labId -ne 'LAB-14' -or $state.runId -ne $RunId) {
Write-CleanupRefusal -Message 'Cleanup ownership refusal: manifest lab ID or run ID does not match.'
}
if ($Execute -and $active.Count -eq 0 -and $state.status -eq 'cleaned') {
$priorRetained = @()
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $CleanupPath) {
try { $priorRetained = @((Get-Content -LiteralPath $CleanupPath -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json).retainedItems) } catch { $priorRetained = @() }
}
$idempotent = @{
schemaVersion = '1.0.0'; labId = 'LAB-14'; runId = $RunId
generatedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o'); executionMode = 'execute'; result = 'pass'
ownershipVerified = $true; actions = @(); activeManagedObjects = @(); retainedItems = $priorRetained
residualChecks = @(@{ id = 'cleanup.idempotent'; command = 'read run.json active managed-object inventory'; expected = 'zero active manifest-managed objects'; actual = 'active=0; prior cleanup already completed'; status = 'pass' })
}
$idempotent | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 30 | Set-Content -LiteralPath $CleanupPath -Encoding utf8
Write-Host 'Cleanup result: pass (already cleaned)'
Write-Host "Artifact: $CleanupPath"
return
}
try {
$account = az account show --output json | ConvertFrom-Json
} catch {
Write-CleanupRefusal -Message 'Cleanup ownership refusal: active Azure context could not be read.'
}
if ([string]$account.tenantId -ne [string]$state.context.tenantId -or [string]$account.id -ne [string]$state.context.subscriptionId) {
Write-CleanupRefusal -Message 'Cleanup ownership refusal: active context does not match the manifest.'
}
$SubscriptionId = [string]$state.context.subscriptionId
$Location = [string]$state.inputs['location']
$SecondaryLocation = [string]$state.inputs['secondary-location']
$ResourceGroupName = $(if ('14' -in @('00', '01', '02')) { $null } else { "rg-az104-l14-$RunId" })
$suffix = (($RunId -replace '[^a-z0-9]', '') + '000000000000').Substring(0, 12)
$ownershipVerified = $true
$verifiedOwnershipById = @{}
$absentIds = [System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]]::new([System.StringComparer]::OrdinalIgnoreCase)
$verifiedResourceGroupIds = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
$resourceGroupObjects = @($active | Where-Object { $_.type -eq 'Microsoft.Resources/resourceGroups' })
$resourceGroupObject = $resourceGroupObjects | Select-Object -First 1
$nativeProbePreference = $PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $false
# A manifest entry is necessary but is not, by itself, proof of ownership. Verify
# each manifest-id-and-tags boundary against the live Azure tags before mutation.
foreach ($groupObject in $resourceGroupObjects) {
$groupVerified = $false
try {
$tagJson = az group show --ids $groupObject.id --query tags --output json 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $tagJson) {
$tags = $tagJson | ConvertFrom-Json -AsHashtable
$expectedTags = $groupObject.ownership.expectedTags
$groupVerified =
$groupObject.ownership.method -eq 'manifest-id-and-tags' -and
[string]$tags['purpose'] -eq [string]$expectedTags['purpose'] -and
[string]$tags['labId'] -eq [string]$expectedTags['labId'] -and
[string]$tags['runId'] -eq [string]$expectedTags['runId'] -and
[string]$tags['purpose'] -eq 'az104-lab' -and
[string]$tags['labId'] -eq '14' -and
[string]$tags['runId'] -eq $RunId
} else {
$groupExists = az group exists --subscription $state.context.subscriptionId --name $groupObject.name --output tsv 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $groupExists -eq 'false') {
$null = $absentIds.Add([string]$groupObject.id)
$groupVerified = $true
}
}
} catch {
$groupVerified = $false
}
$verifiedOwnershipById[[string]$groupObject.id] = $groupVerified
if ($groupVerified) { $verifiedResourceGroupIds.Add([string]$groupObject.id) }
if (-not $groupVerified) { $ownershipVerified = $false }
}
foreach ($object in $active) {
$objectId = [string]$object.id
if ($verifiedOwnershipById.ContainsKey($objectId)) { continue }
$method = [string]$object.ownership.method
$objectVerified = $false
$absentGroupBoundary = @($resourceGroupObjects | Where-Object {
$absentIds.Contains([string]$_.id) -and $objectId.StartsWith("$($_.id)/", [System.StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase)
}).Count -gt 0
if ($absentGroupBoundary) {
$null = $absentIds.Add($objectId)
$verifiedOwnershipById[$objectId] = $true
continue
}
if ($method -eq 'manifest-id-and-tags' -and $object.kind -eq 'azure-resource') {
$expectedTags = $object.ownership.expectedTags
$manifestTagsMatch =
[string]$expectedTags['purpose'] -eq 'az104-lab' -and
[string]$expectedTags['labId'] -eq '14' -and
[string]$expectedTags['runId'] -eq $RunId
$verifiedByGroupBoundary = @($verifiedResourceGroupIds | Where-Object {
$objectId.StartsWith("$_/", [System.StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase)
}).Count -gt 0
$verifiedByOwnTags = $false
try {
$tagJson = az resource show --ids $objectId --query tags --output json 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $tagJson) {
$tags = $tagJson | ConvertFrom-Json -AsHashtable
$verifiedByOwnTags =
[string]$tags['purpose'] -eq [string]$expectedTags['purpose'] -and
[string]$tags['labId'] -eq [string]$expectedTags['labId'] -and
[string]$tags['runId'] -eq [string]$expectedTags['runId']
} elseif ($verifiedByGroupBoundary) {
$parentGroupObject = $resourceGroupObjects | Where-Object { $objectId.StartsWith("$($_.id)/", [System.StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase) } | Select-Object -First 1
$exactCount = az resource list --resource-group $parentGroupObject.name --query "[?id=='$objectId'] | length(@)" --output tsv 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and [int]$exactCount -eq 0) {
$null = $absentIds.Add($objectId)
$verifiedByOwnTags = $true
}
}
} catch {
$verifiedByOwnTags = $false
}
$objectVerified = $manifestTagsMatch -and ($verifiedByOwnTags -or $verifiedByGroupBoundary)
} elseif ($method -eq 'manifest-id' -and $object.kind -eq 'azure-resource' -and $object.type -eq 'Microsoft.Management/managementGroups') {
try {
$managementGroupJson = az account management-group show --name $object.name --expand --recurse --output json 2>&1
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) {
$managementGroup = $managementGroupJson | ConvertFrom-Json
$objectVerified = [string]$managementGroup.id -eq $objectId -and @($managementGroup.children).Count -eq 0
} elseif ([string]$managementGroupJson -match '(?i)404|not.?found') {
$null = $absentIds.Add($objectId)
$objectVerified = $true
}
} catch {
$objectVerified = $false
}
} elseif ($method -eq 'manifest-id' -and $object.kind -eq 'entra-object') {
try {
$graphResult = az rest --method get --url "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/directoryObjects/$objectId" --output none 2>&1
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) {
$objectVerified = $true
} elseif ([string]$graphResult -match '(?i)404|Request_ResourceNotFound') {
$null = $absentIds.Add($objectId)
$objectVerified = $true
}
} catch {
$objectVerified = $false
}
} elseif ($method -eq 'manifest-id' -and $object.kind -eq 'azure-resource') {
try {
$resourceResult = az resource show --ids $objectId --output none 2>&1
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) {
$objectVerified = $true
} elseif ([string]$resourceResult -match '(?i)404|ResourceNotFound|could not be found') {
$null = $absentIds.Add($objectId)
$objectVerified = $true
}
} catch {
$objectVerified = $false
}
} elseif ($method -eq 'local-path') {
try {
$candidate = if ([System.IO.Path]::IsPathRooted($objectId)) { $objectId } else { Join-Path $LabRoot $objectId }
$fullPath = [System.IO.Path]::GetFullPath($candidate)
$statePrefix = [System.IO.Path]::GetFullPath($StateDir).TrimEnd([System.IO.Path]::DirectorySeparatorChar) + [System.IO.Path]::DirectorySeparatorChar
$inStateBoundary = $fullPath.StartsWith($statePrefix, [System.StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase)
$objectVerified = $inStateBoundary
if ($inStateBoundary -and -not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $fullPath)) { $null = $absentIds.Add($objectId) }
} catch {
$objectVerified = $false
}
}
$verifiedOwnershipById[$objectId] = $objectVerified
if (-not $objectVerified) { $ownershipVerified = $false }
}
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $nativeProbePreference
if (-not $ownershipVerified) {
$failedOwnershipIds = @($active | Where-Object { -not $verifiedOwnershipById[[string]$_.id] } | ForEach-Object id)
Write-CleanupRefusal -Message "Cleanup ownership refusal: live ID and ownership proof failed for $($failedOwnershipIds -join ', ')."
}
$actions = [System.Collections.Generic.List[object]]::new()
$residualChecks = [System.Collections.Generic.List[object]]::new()
if (-not $Execute) {
Write-Host 'Preview only. The exact manifest-owned targets below will not be changed.'
}
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP05 BEGIN
$targets = @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP05' -and $_.lifecycleStatus -eq 'active' })
foreach ($target in $targets) {
$alreadyAbsent = $absentIds.Contains([string]$target.id)
$actions.Add(@{ checkpointId = 'LAB14-CP05'; targetId = [string]$target.id; targetType = [string]$target.type; ownership = @{ method = [string]$target.ownership.method; verified = [bool]$verifiedOwnershipById[[string]$target.id] }; status = $(if ($alreadyAbsent) { 'skipped' } else { 'preview' }); message = $(if ($alreadyAbsent) { 'The exact manifest ID was already absent; idempotent cleanup recorded the safe end state.' } elseif ($Execute) { 'Pending removal through the dependency-safe ownership boundary.' } else { 'Would remove this exact manifest-recorded target.' }) })
}
$state.updatedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
$state | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 30 | Set-Content -LiteralPath $Manifest -Encoding utf8
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP05 END
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP04 BEGIN
$targets = @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP04' -and $_.lifecycleStatus -eq 'active' })
foreach ($target in $targets) {
$alreadyAbsent = $absentIds.Contains([string]$target.id)
$actions.Add(@{ checkpointId = 'LAB14-CP04'; targetId = [string]$target.id; targetType = [string]$target.type; ownership = @{ method = [string]$target.ownership.method; verified = [bool]$verifiedOwnershipById[[string]$target.id] }; status = $(if ($alreadyAbsent) { 'skipped' } else { 'preview' }); message = $(if ($alreadyAbsent) { 'The exact manifest ID was already absent; idempotent cleanup recorded the safe end state.' } elseif ($Execute) { 'Pending removal through the dependency-safe ownership boundary.' } else { 'Would remove this exact manifest-recorded target.' }) })
}
$state.updatedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
$state | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 30 | Set-Content -LiteralPath $Manifest -Encoding utf8
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP04 END
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP03 BEGIN
$targets = @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP03' -and $_.lifecycleStatus -eq 'active' })
foreach ($target in $targets) {
$alreadyAbsent = $absentIds.Contains([string]$target.id)
$actions.Add(@{ checkpointId = 'LAB14-CP03'; targetId = [string]$target.id; targetType = [string]$target.type; ownership = @{ method = [string]$target.ownership.method; verified = [bool]$verifiedOwnershipById[[string]$target.id] }; status = $(if ($alreadyAbsent) { 'skipped' } else { 'preview' }); message = $(if ($alreadyAbsent) { 'The exact manifest ID was already absent; idempotent cleanup recorded the safe end state.' } elseif ($Execute) { 'Pending removal through the dependency-safe ownership boundary.' } else { 'Would remove this exact manifest-recorded target.' }) })
}
$state.updatedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
$state | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 30 | Set-Content -LiteralPath $Manifest -Encoding utf8
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP03 END
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP02 BEGIN
$targets = @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP02' -and $_.lifecycleStatus -eq 'active' })
foreach ($target in $targets) {
$alreadyAbsent = $absentIds.Contains([string]$target.id)
$actions.Add(@{ checkpointId = 'LAB14-CP02'; targetId = [string]$target.id; targetType = [string]$target.type; ownership = @{ method = [string]$target.ownership.method; verified = [bool]$verifiedOwnershipById[[string]$target.id] }; status = $(if ($alreadyAbsent) { 'skipped' } else { 'preview' }); message = $(if ($alreadyAbsent) { 'The exact manifest ID was already absent; idempotent cleanup recorded the safe end state.' } elseif ($Execute) { 'Pending removal through the dependency-safe ownership boundary.' } else { 'Would remove this exact manifest-recorded target.' }) })
}
$state.updatedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
$state | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 30 | Set-Content -LiteralPath $Manifest -Encoding utf8
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP02 END
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP01 BEGIN
$targets = @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP01' -and $_.lifecycleStatus -eq 'active' })
foreach ($target in $targets) {
$alreadyAbsent = $absentIds.Contains([string]$target.id)
$actions.Add(@{ checkpointId = 'LAB14-CP01'; targetId = [string]$target.id; targetType = [string]$target.type; ownership = @{ method = [string]$target.ownership.method; verified = [bool]$verifiedOwnershipById[[string]$target.id] }; status = $(if ($alreadyAbsent) { 'skipped' } else { 'preview' }); message = $(if ($alreadyAbsent) { 'The exact manifest ID was already absent; idempotent cleanup recorded the safe end state.' } elseif ($Execute) { 'Pending removal through the dependency-safe ownership boundary.' } else { 'Would remove this exact manifest-recorded target.' }) })
}
$state.updatedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
$state | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 30 | Set-Content -LiteralPath $Manifest -Encoding utf8
# CHECKPOINT LAB14-CP01 END
$cleanupFailure = $null
if ($Execute) {
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $true
$state.status = 'cleanup-in-progress'
$state.updatedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
$state | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 30 | Set-Content -LiteralPath $Manifest -Encoding utf8
try {
# Restore shared or tenant-wide settings before removing the disposable
# objects that were used to exercise them.
foreach ($setting in @($state.originalSettings)) {
if ($setting.targetId -eq 'authorizationPolicy' -and $setting.property -eq 'allowedToUseSSPR') {
$restoreBody = @{ allowedToUseSSPR = [bool]$setting.value } | ConvertTo-Json -Compress
az rest --method patch --url 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/policies/authorizationPolicy' --headers 'Content-Type=application/json' --body $restoreBody --output none
$restored = az rest --method get --url 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/policies/authorizationPolicy?$select=allowedToUseSSPR' --query allowedToUseSSPR --output tsv
if ([bool]::Parse([string]$restored) -ne [bool]$setting.value) {
throw 'Cleanup stopped because authorizationPolicy.allowedToUseSSPR was not restored.'
}
}
}
foreach ($object in @($active | Where-Object { $_.type -eq 'Microsoft.Management/managementGroups' -and -not $absentIds.Contains([string]$_.id) })) {
az account management-group delete --name $object.name --output none
}
$hasLiveManagedTarget = @($active | Where-Object { -not $absentIds.Contains([string]$_.id) }).Count -gt 0
if ($hasLiveManagedTarget) {
}
foreach ($groupToDelete in @($resourceGroupObjects | Where-Object { -not $absentIds.Contains([string]$_.id) })) {
az group delete --ids $groupToDelete.id --yes
}
foreach ($object in @($active | Where-Object { $_.kind -eq 'entra-object' -and -not $absentIds.Contains([string]$_.id) })) {
$collection = switch ([string]$object.type) {
'Microsoft.Graph/user' { 'users' }
'Microsoft.Graph/group' { 'groups' }
default { 'directoryObjects' }
}
az rest --method delete --url "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$collection/$($object.id)" --output none 2>$null
}
foreach ($object in $state.managedObjects) {
$object.lifecycleStatus = 'deleted'
}
foreach ($action in $actions) {
if ($action.status -eq 'skipped') { continue }
$action.status = 'deleted'
$action.message = 'The exact manifest-recorded target was removed through its ownership boundary.'
}
} catch {
$cleanupFailure = "Cleanup mutation failed: $($_.Exception.GetType().Name)"
foreach ($action in $actions) {
if ($action.status -eq 'preview') {
$action.status = 'failed'
$action.message = $cleanupFailure
}
}
}
}
$PSNativeCommandUseErrorActionPreference = $false
$remaining = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
foreach ($object in $state.managedObjects) {
if (-not $Execute -and $object.lifecycleStatus -eq 'active') { $remaining.Add([string]$object.id); continue }
if ($Execute -and $object.type -eq 'Microsoft.Management/managementGroups') {
$null = az account management-group show --name $object.name --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $remaining.Add([string]$object.id) }
} elseif ($Execute -and $object.type -eq 'Microsoft.Resources/resourceGroups') {
$groupExists = az group exists --subscription $SubscriptionId --name $object.name --output tsv 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0 -or $groupExists -ne 'false') { $remaining.Add([string]$object.id) }
} elseif ($Execute -and $object.kind -eq 'azure-resource') {
$null = az resource show --ids $object.id --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) {
$remaining.Add([string]$object.id)
} elseif ($object.type -eq 'Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults' -and $false) {
$deletedVault = az backup deleted-vault get --location $Location --name $object.name --output json 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0 -and $deletedVault) {
$object.lifecycleStatus = 'soft-deleted'
foreach ($action in @($actions | Where-Object { [string]$_.targetId -eq [string]$object.id -and $_.status -ne 'skipped' })) {
$action.status = 'soft-deleted'
$action.message = 'The active ARM vault is absent and the exact recoverable deleted-vault record was confirmed; no purge was performed.'
}
} else {
$remaining.Add([string]$object.id)
}
}
} elseif ($Execute -and $object.kind -eq 'entra-object') {
$null = az rest --method get --url "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/directoryObjects/$($object.id)" --output none 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { $remaining.Add([string]$object.id) }
}
}
$residualChecks.Clear()
$checkpointRemaining = @($remaining | Where-Object { $_ -in @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP01' } | ForEach-Object id) }); $residualChecks.Add(@{ id = 'cp01.residual'; command = 'query manifest-recorded IDs for LAB14-CP01'; expected = 'zero active objects for LAB14-CP01'; actual = "active=$($checkpointRemaining.Count)"; status = $(if ($Execute -and $checkpointRemaining.Count -eq 0) { 'pass' } elseif (-not $Execute) { 'skipped' } else { 'fail' }) })
$checkpointRemaining = @($remaining | Where-Object { $_ -in @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP02' } | ForEach-Object id) }); $residualChecks.Add(@{ id = 'cp02.residual'; command = 'query manifest-recorded IDs for LAB14-CP02'; expected = 'zero active objects for LAB14-CP02'; actual = "active=$($checkpointRemaining.Count)"; status = $(if ($Execute -and $checkpointRemaining.Count -eq 0) { 'pass' } elseif (-not $Execute) { 'skipped' } else { 'fail' }) })
$checkpointRemaining = @($remaining | Where-Object { $_ -in @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP03' } | ForEach-Object id) }); $residualChecks.Add(@{ id = 'cp03.residual'; command = 'query manifest-recorded IDs for LAB14-CP03'; expected = 'zero active objects for LAB14-CP03'; actual = "active=$($checkpointRemaining.Count)"; status = $(if ($Execute -and $checkpointRemaining.Count -eq 0) { 'pass' } elseif (-not $Execute) { 'skipped' } else { 'fail' }) })
$checkpointRemaining = @($remaining | Where-Object { $_ -in @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP04' } | ForEach-Object id) }); $residualChecks.Add(@{ id = 'cp04.residual'; command = 'query manifest-recorded IDs for LAB14-CP04'; expected = 'zero active objects for LAB14-CP04'; actual = "active=$($checkpointRemaining.Count)"; status = $(if ($Execute -and $checkpointRemaining.Count -eq 0) { 'pass' } elseif (-not $Execute) { 'skipped' } else { 'fail' }) })
$checkpointRemaining = @($remaining | Where-Object { $_ -in @($state.managedObjects | Where-Object { $_.checkpointId -eq 'LAB14-CP05' } | ForEach-Object id) }); $residualChecks.Add(@{ id = 'cp05.residual'; command = 'query manifest-recorded IDs for LAB14-CP05'; expected = 'zero active objects for LAB14-CP05'; actual = "active=$($checkpointRemaining.Count)"; status = $(if ($Execute -and $checkpointRemaining.Count -eq 0) { 'pass' } elseif (-not $Execute) { 'skipped' } else { 'fail' }) })
if ($Execute -and $remaining.Count -gt 0) {
foreach ($object in $state.managedObjects) {
if ([string]$object.id -in @($remaining)) { $object.lifecycleStatus = 'active' }
}
foreach ($action in $actions) {
if ([string]$action.targetId -in @($remaining) -and $action.status -ne 'skipped') {
$action.status = 'failed'
$action.message = 'Residual query found the target still active after cleanup.'
}
}
}
$result = if (-not $Execute) { 'preview' } elseif ($cleanupFailure -or $remaining.Count -gt 0) { 'fail' } else { 'pass' }
$cleanup = @{
schemaVersion = '1.0.0'
labId = 'LAB-14'
runId = $RunId
generatedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
executionMode = $(if ($Execute) { 'execute' } else { 'preview' })
result = $result
ownershipVerified = $ownershipVerified
actions = @($actions)
residualChecks = @($residualChecks)
activeManagedObjects = @($remaining)
retainedItems = @(
)
}
$cleanup | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 30 | Set-Content -LiteralPath $CleanupPath -Encoding utf8
if ($Execute) {
if ($result -eq 'pass') { $state.status = 'cleaned' }
$state.updatedAt = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime().ToString('o')
$state | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 30 | Set-Content -LiteralPath $Manifest -Encoding utf8
}
Write-Host "Cleanup result: $result"
Write-Host "Artifact: $CleanupPath"
Write-Host 'Irreversible purge is never automated; retained or soft-deleted items must be documented explicitly.'
if ($result -eq 'fail') { exit 1 }
# END GENERATED AZ104 V2